This example explains how you can use bitmaps to create funny animations.
Algorithm:
1.) Create a new project by File-> New -> Android Project name it BitmapExample1.
2.) Create and write following into GraphicsActivity.java:
package com.example.BitmapExample1;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
class GraphicsActivity extends Activity {
private static final boolean TEST_PICTURE = false;
private static final boolean TEST_PICTURE = false;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
}
@Override
public void setContentView(View view) {
if (TEST_PICTURE) {
ViewGroup vg = new PictureLayout(this);
vg.addView(view);
view = vg;
}
public void setContentView(View view) {
if (TEST_PICTURE) {
ViewGroup vg = new PictureLayout(this);
vg.addView(view);
view = vg;
}
super.setContentView(view);
}
}
}
}
3.) Write following into PictureLayout.java:
package com.example.BitmapExample1;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Picture;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewParent;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Picture;
import android.graphics.Rect;
import android.graphics.drawable.Drawable;
import android.util.AttributeSet;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup;
import android.view.ViewParent;
public class PictureLayout extends ViewGroup {
private final Picture mPicture = new Picture();
private final Picture mPicture = new Picture();
@Override
public void addView(View child) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
public void addView(View child) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child);
}
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, int index) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
public void addView(View child, int index) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, index);
}
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
public void addView(View child, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, params);
}
}
@Override
public void addView(View child, int index, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
public void addView(View child, int index, LayoutParams params) {
if (getChildCount() > 1) {
throw new IllegalStateException("PictureLayout can host only one direct child");
}
super.addView(child, index, params);
}
}
@Override
protected LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
}
protected LayoutParams generateDefaultLayoutParams() {
return new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT, LayoutParams.MATCH_PARENT);
}
@Override
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
final int count = getChildCount();
protected void onMeasure(int widthMeasureSpec, int heightMeasureSpec) {
final int count = getChildCount();
int maxHeight = 0;
int maxWidth = 0;
int maxWidth = 0;
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
measureChild(child, widthMeasureSpec, heightMeasureSpec);
}
}
maxWidth += getPaddingLeft() + getPaddingRight();
maxHeight += getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
maxHeight += getPaddingTop() + getPaddingBottom();
Drawable drawable = getBackground();
if (drawable != null) {
maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, drawable.getMinimumHeight());
maxWidth = Math.max(maxWidth, drawable.getMinimumWidth());
}
if (drawable != null) {
maxHeight = Math.max(maxHeight, drawable.getMinimumHeight());
maxWidth = Math.max(maxWidth, drawable.getMinimumWidth());
}
setMeasuredDimension(resolveSize(maxWidth, widthMeasureSpec),
resolveSize(maxHeight, heightMeasureSpec));
}
resolveSize(maxHeight, heightMeasureSpec));
}
private void drawPict(Canvas canvas, int x, int y, int w, int h,
float sx, float sy) {
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(x, y);
canvas.clipRect(0, 0, w, h);
canvas.scale(0.5f, 0.5f);
canvas.scale(sx, sy, w, h);
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
canvas.restore();
}
float sx, float sy) {
canvas.save();
canvas.translate(x, y);
canvas.clipRect(0, 0, w, h);
canvas.scale(0.5f, 0.5f);
canvas.scale(sx, sy, w, h);
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
canvas.restore();
}
@Override
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.dispatchDraw(mPicture.beginRecording(getWidth(), getHeight()));
mPicture.endRecording();
protected void dispatchDraw(Canvas canvas) {
super.dispatchDraw(mPicture.beginRecording(getWidth(), getHeight()));
mPicture.endRecording();
int x = getWidth()/2;
int y = getHeight()/2;
int y = getHeight()/2;
if (false) {
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
} else {
drawPict(canvas, 0, 0, x, y, 1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, x, 0, x, y, -1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, 0, y, x, y, 1, -1);
drawPict(canvas, x, y, x, y, -1, -1);
}
}
canvas.drawPicture(mPicture);
} else {
drawPict(canvas, 0, 0, x, y, 1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, x, 0, x, y, -1, 1);
drawPict(canvas, 0, y, x, y, 1, -1);
drawPict(canvas, x, y, x, y, -1, -1);
}
}
@Override
public ViewParent invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty) {
location[0] = getLeft();
location[1] = getTop();
dirty.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
return getParent();
}
public ViewParent invalidateChildInParent(int[] location, Rect dirty) {
location[0] = getLeft();
location[1] = getTop();
dirty.set(0, 0, getWidth(), getHeight());
return getParent();
}
@Override
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
final int count = super.getChildCount();
protected void onLayout(boolean changed, int l, int t, int r, int b) {
final int count = super.getChildCount();
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
final int childLeft = getPaddingLeft();
final int childTop = getPaddingTop();
child.layout(childLeft, childTop,
childLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth(),
childTop + child.getMeasuredHeight());
final View child = getChildAt(i);
if (child.getVisibility() != GONE) {
final int childLeft = getPaddingLeft();
final int childTop = getPaddingTop();
child.layout(childLeft, childTop,
childLeft + child.getMeasuredWidth(),
childTop + child.getMeasuredHeight());
}
}
}
}
}
}
}
4.) Run for output.
Steps:
1.) Create a project named BitmapExample1 and set the information as stated in the image.
Build Target: Android 4.0
Application Name: BitmapExample1
Package Name: com. example. BitmapExample1
Activity Name: BitmapExample1
Min SDK Version: 14
Application Name: BitmapExample1
Package Name: com. example. BitmapExample1
Activity Name: BitmapExample1
Min SDK Version: 14
2.) Open BitmapExample1.java file and write following code there:
package com.example.BitmapExample1;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.graphics.Canvas;
import android.graphics.Matrix;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.util.FloatMath;
import android.view.MotionEvent;
import android.view.View;
public class BitmapExample1 extends GraphicsActivity {
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(new SampleView(this));
}
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(new SampleView(this));
}
private static class SampleView extends View {
private static final int WIDTH = 20;
private static final int HEIGHT = 20;
private static final int COUNT = (WIDTH + 1) * (HEIGHT + 1);
private static final int WIDTH = 20;
private static final int HEIGHT = 20;
private static final int COUNT = (WIDTH + 1) * (HEIGHT + 1);
private final Bitmap mBitmap;
private final float[] mVerts = new float[COUNT*2];
private final float[] mOrig = new float[COUNT*2];
private final float[] mVerts = new float[COUNT*2];
private final float[] mOrig = new float[COUNT*2];
private final Matrix mMatrix = new Matrix();
private final Matrix mInverse = new Matrix();
private final Matrix mInverse = new Matrix();
private static void setXY(float[] array, int index, float x, float y) {
array[index*2 + 0] = x;
array[index*2 + 1] = y;
}
array[index*2 + 0] = x;
array[index*2 + 1] = y;
}
mBitmap = BitmapFactory.decodeResource(getResources(),
R.drawable.baby);
R.drawable.baby);
float w = mBitmap.getWidth();
float h = mBitmap.getHeight();
// construct our mesh
int index = 0;
for (int y = 0; y <= HEIGHT; y++) {
float fy = h * y / HEIGHT;
for (int x = 0; x <= WIDTH; x++) {
float fx = w * x / WIDTH;
setXY(mVerts, index, fx, fy);
setXY(mOrig, index, fx, fy);
index += 1;
}
}
float h = mBitmap.getHeight();
// construct our mesh
int index = 0;
for (int y = 0; y <= HEIGHT; y++) {
float fy = h * y / HEIGHT;
for (int x = 0; x <= WIDTH; x++) {
float fx = w * x / WIDTH;
setXY(mVerts, index, fx, fy);
setXY(mOrig, index, fx, fy);
index += 1;
}
}
mMatrix.setTranslate(10, 10);
mMatrix.invert(mInverse);
}
mMatrix.invert(mInverse);
}
canvas.concat(mMatrix);
canvas.drawBitmapMesh(mBitmap, WIDTH, HEIGHT, mVerts, 0,
null, 0, null);
}
canvas.drawBitmapMesh(mBitmap, WIDTH, HEIGHT, mVerts, 0,
null, 0, null);
}
private void warp(float cx, float cy) {
final float K = 10000;
float[] src = mOrig;
float[] dst = mVerts;
for (int i = 0; i < COUNT*2; i += 2) {
float x = src[i+0];
float y = src[i+1];
float dx = cx - x;
float dy = cy - y;
float dd = dx*dx + dy*dy;
float d = FloatMath.sqrt(dd);
float pull = K / (dd + 0.000001f);
final float K = 10000;
float[] src = mOrig;
float[] dst = mVerts;
for (int i = 0; i < COUNT*2; i += 2) {
float x = src[i+0];
float y = src[i+1];
float dx = cx - x;
float dy = cy - y;
float dd = dx*dx + dy*dy;
float d = FloatMath.sqrt(dd);
float pull = K / (dd + 0.000001f);
pull /= (d + 0.000001f);
if (pull >= 1) {
dst[i+0] = cx;
dst[i+1] = cy;
} else {
dst[i+0] = x + dx * pull;
dst[i+1] = y + dy * pull;
}
}
}
dst[i+0] = cx;
dst[i+1] = cy;
} else {
dst[i+0] = x + dx * pull;
dst[i+1] = y + dy * pull;
}
}
}
private int mLastWarpX = -9999;
private int mLastWarpY;
private int mLastWarpY;
@Override public boolean onTouchEvent(MotionEvent event) {
float[] pt = { event.getX(), event.getY() };
mInverse.mapPoints(pt);
float[] pt = { event.getX(), event.getY() };
mInverse.mapPoints(pt);
int x = (int)pt[0];
int y = (int)pt[1];
if (mLastWarpX != x || mLastWarpY != y) {
mLastWarpX = x;
mLastWarpY = y;
warp(pt[0], pt[1]);
invalidate();
}
return true;
}
}
}
int y = (int)pt[1];
if (mLastWarpX != x || mLastWarpY != y) {
mLastWarpX = x;
mLastWarpY = y;
warp(pt[0], pt[1]);
invalidate();
}
return true;
}
}
}
3.) Compile and build the project.
4.) Click on the bitmap anywhere on simulator and see the result.
Output
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